Explore the power of loops in Python and learn how to efficiently iterate through data structures using for loops, while loops, and nested loops.
Loops are a fundamental concept in programming that allow you to execute a block of code repeatedly. In Python, there are mainly two types of loops: for loops and while loops.
For loops are used to iterate over a sequence (such as a list, tuple, string, or range) or any iterable object. Here's an example of a simple for loop:
fruits = ['apple', 'banana', 'cherry']
for fruit in fruits:
print(fruit)
This code will output each fruit in the list fruits
on a new line.
While loops continue to execute a block of code as long as a specified condition is true. Here's an example:
count = 0
while count < 5:
print(count)
count += 1
This code will print numbers from 0 to 4.
Python also allows you to nest loops within one another. This can be useful for iterating over multidimensional data structures like matrices. Here's an example:
matrix = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
for row in matrix:
for element in row:
print(element)
By mastering loops in Python, you can efficiently process and manipulate data, making your code more concise and readable. Experiment with different loop constructs to enhance your programming skills!